Editors typically describe three levels of editing: developmental editing, line editing, and copy editing. Each describes a different focal point of attention, and is appropriate for different stages of manuscript revision.
A developmental edit is typically the first stage of editing. Especially for newer or less experienced writers, a developmental edit can help assess organization, structure and flow, and narrative beat. Focal points include chapter organization, paragraph sequencing, thematic emphasis, and overall quality of argument. Think of this is a "meta" editing pass.
A line edit addresses the quality of the prose. Typically performed once an author is satisfied with the structure and organization of the manuscript, a line edit focuses on internal paragraph structure and rhythm, phrase-making, adequate sign-posting, and prose refinement.
Copy editing is the final phase of a comprehensive editing process, addressing adherence to a publisher’s style guide, precise grammatical and usage compliance, and elimination of typos.
Not every manuscript will require all three types of editorial pass. A manuscript that needs a developmental edit will almost certainly require at least one more line/copy edit pass, as paragraphs are shuffled and sentences rewritten.
All of my editorial work includes thorough margin notes and a detailed post-edit memorandum. I work in Microsoft Word, whose “Track Changes” function allows for precise, thorough, and visible line edits.
I edit to Chicago Manual of Style (18th ed.) standards, the leading industry standard.
A developmental edit is typically the first stage of editing. Especially for newer or less experienced writers, a developmental edit can help assess organization, structure and flow, and narrative beat. Focal points include chapter organization, paragraph sequencing, thematic emphasis, and overall quality of argument. Think of this is a "meta" editing pass.
A line edit addresses the quality of the prose. Typically performed once an author is satisfied with the structure and organization of the manuscript, a line edit focuses on internal paragraph structure and rhythm, phrase-making, adequate sign-posting, and prose refinement.
Copy editing is the final phase of a comprehensive editing process, addressing adherence to a publisher’s style guide, precise grammatical and usage compliance, and elimination of typos.
Not every manuscript will require all three types of editorial pass. A manuscript that needs a developmental edit will almost certainly require at least one more line/copy edit pass, as paragraphs are shuffled and sentences rewritten.
All of my editorial work includes thorough margin notes and a detailed post-edit memorandum. I work in Microsoft Word, whose “Track Changes” function allows for precise, thorough, and visible line edits.
I edit to Chicago Manual of Style (18th ed.) standards, the leading industry standard.
Rates
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Editing: Editors generally work on a per-word basis. The Editorial Freelancer’s Association maintains a published rate-sheet for prevailing rates (Editorial Rates - Editorial Freelancers Association). My rates are highly competitive with industry standard: Developmental edit: $.03/word Line edit: $.025/word Copy edit: $.015/word I require half up front to commence work, and the balance upon completion. If you are a graduate student or a writer laboring under financial duress, contact me for special pricing: [email protected]. |
Coaching: Do you need a writing coach? Someone to offer advice when needed, help you through a sticky patch, or hold you accountable to your writing goals? Book a coaching session with me! Each session includes 1) one hour of my prep time with your current chapter, proposal, outline, or other piece of writing and 2) a one-hour face-to-face consultation (over Zoom) to discuss. I will also prepare a detailed memorandum of our conversation. That's two hours for a total cost of $150. |